Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) Boosts Quality of Life for Motor Neuron Disease (MND) Patients, Study Finds
Written by Arushi Sharma
The Lancet, researchers from the University of Sheffield and UCL demonstrate the efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in significantly improving the quality of life for individuals with Motor Neuron Disease (MND).
In a groundbreaking study conducted by researchers at the University of Sheffield and UCL, a significant breakthrough has been made in the treatment of Motor Neuron Disease (MND).
The study, published in The Lancet, reveals that Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), when delivered alongside usual care, can dramatically enhance the quality of life for individuals grappling with MND.
This groundbreaking research, considered the largest of its kind, engaged 191 participants across 16 UK MND Care Centers. The results not only shed light on the effectiveness of ACT but also emphasize its potential to redefine standards of care for MND patients.
ACT, a form of psychological therapy, blends elements of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with mindfulness-based strategies, placing a profound emphasis on accepting difficult thoughts and emotions rather than attempting to control or evade them.
The primary outcome of the study, initiated in 2019, measured patients' quality of life using standardized questionnaires, while also evaluating depression, anxiety, and other pertinent factors. Remarkably, the findings demonstrate that ACT alongside usual care not only preserves but enhances patients' quality of life at six and nine months post-randomization, compared to standard care alone. Importantly, no adverse events related to the ACT intervention were reported, further underlining its safety and efficacy.
Professor Chris McDermott, Professor of Translational Neurology at the University of Sheffield and joint lead of the trial, expressed the pressing need for effective treatments for MND, particularly in light of recent setbacks in drug trials. Professor Rebecca Gould, Professor of Psychological Therapies at UCL and Chief Investigator of the study, echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the profound impact of ACT on the lives of MND patients.
Chris Bennett, Head of Regional Services and Partnerships at the MND Association, emphasized the clinical significance of these findings, advocating for the integration of psychological support, such as ACT, into standard care packages for MND patients.
Funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) and the Motor Neurone Disease Association, this groundbreaking study not only offers hope for the thousands affected by MND in the UK but also sets a precedent for future advancements in MND care and treatment worldwide.